B\u00e0i 8: T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/span><\/h2>\nV\u0169 V\u0103n An<\/span><\/p>\nTrong bu\u1ed5i y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn chung ng\u00e0y 23 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2020 t\u1ea1i S\u00e2n San Damaso trong T\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7n Vatican, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 Ch\u1eefa L\u00e0nh Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi cho m\u1ed9t c\u1eed t\u1ecda t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea7y n\u00e1o n\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>.<\/p>\n
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Anh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi l\u1eafm, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ch\u00fac anh ch\u1ecb em m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh!<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1, t\u1eeb vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 t\u00edn h\u1eefu, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung v\u00ec h\u1ecd b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t ra ngo\u00e0i, h\u1ecd b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ph\u1edbt l\u1edd; m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00ec h\u1ecd b\u1ecb b\u00f3p ngh\u1eb9t v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd: n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ch\u00fang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 do, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf t\u00f9. \u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c x\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1ch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, ho\u1eb7c \u00edt nh\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi n\u00f3 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ra kh\u1ecfi n\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 (xem\u00a0B\u1ea3n T\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i\u00a0<\/i>[CSDC], 186). Sau cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf n\u0103m 1929, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Pi\u00f4 XI \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o (xem Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p\u00a0Quadragesimo anno<\/i>, 79-80). Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9p: t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean tr\u00ean. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t h\u01a1n. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, v\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m thay \u0111\u1ed5i, khi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n cao c\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5m c\u1eeda do coronavirus, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh g\u1eb7p r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 qua c\u00e1c can thi\u1ec7p th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng, kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn y t\u1ebf\u2026 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 v\u0169 c\u00e1c b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n trung gian hay th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Th\u1ef1c th\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ecdi c\u01a1 quan trung gian, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, kinh t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 tham gia d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, s\u1ebd h\u1ed3i sinh v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (xem\u00a0CSCD<\/i>, 185). Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1eeb Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean tr\u00ean, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c thi\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>.<\/p>\n
M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong di\u1ec5n tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0n g\u1eafn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n. Khi m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c tham gia – th\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u201cB\u1ea1n l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 g\u00ec?\u201d “T\u00f4i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o.” \u201cA, \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0m sao. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m g\u00ec?” “T\u00f4i d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec.” Kh\u00f4ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o n\u00f3i cho anh ch\u1ecb em bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n g\u00ec\u2026 H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i! V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n; \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd; \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean (xem T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n\u00a0Querida Amazonia\u00a0<\/i>[QA], 32; Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p\u00a0Laudato Si\u2019<\/i>, 63). Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng may, s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i t\u1eadp trung c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai kho\u00e1ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh (xem QA, 9.14). Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t. Ng\u00e0y nay, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>\u00a0n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2y lan nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vi r\u00fat. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u1edbn lao do c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia ban h\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u00f3i theo ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, h\u1ecd l\u1eafng nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf h\u01a1n l\u00e0 k\u1ebb y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd”[mfn]Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n Ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 106 v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 v\u00e0 T\u1ecb n\u1ea1n n\u0103m 2020\u00a0(13 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2020)[\/mfn] [1]. C\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m n\u00e0y trong v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i: m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 g\u00ec v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ea3. T\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1eafng nghe \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta, kh\u00f4ng k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng. Hay ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb vi-r\u00fat: c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u trong c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c trong c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i t\u1ed1t. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n,\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, m\u1ecdi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, ch\u00fang ta nghe n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u00e9m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t (xin xem 1 Cr 12:22). T\u1eeb h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Th\u1ef1c thi n\u00f3, th\u1ef1c thi\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>mang l\u1ea1i\u00a0hy v\u1ecdng, mang l\u1ea1i hy v\u1ecdng\u00a0<\/i>trong m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n; ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u00e0y, khao kh\u00e1t nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1edbn lao h\u01a1n, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta[mfn]Xem\u00a0Di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Cha F\u00e9lix Varela, Havana\u00a0– Cuba, ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2015.[\/mfn] [2]. Ho\u1eb7c ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi nhau, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3. Ho\u1eb7c ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, m\u1ecdi b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi n\u00f3. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3. V\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00f3ng c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n. Kh\u00f4ng. Tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. V\u00e0 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhau, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
Trong b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1\u00a0li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>\u2013 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi – l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ra sao: n\u00f3 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1\u00a0ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>. Ai \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: “Nh\u01b0ng, th\u01b0a Cha, h\u00f4m nay Cha n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 nghe!” Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00f4i r\u00e1ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.\u00a0Li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>. Th\u1ef1c th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1\u00a0li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi<\/i> th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan trung gian: c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3, ti\u1ec3u th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb ai. Lo\u1ea1i tham gia n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u201ct\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean\u201d n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch. \u0110\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd bi\u1ebft bao khi nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean trong c\u01a1n kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00e1 gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh ngh\u00e8o h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng nhau tho\u00e1t ra. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>.<\/p>\n
Trong di\u1ec5n tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5m c\u1eeda, c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t v\u1ed7 tay, v\u1ed7 tay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 y t\u00e1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 li\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 hoan ngh\u00eanh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p qu\u00fd b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf nhoi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. “Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng?” \u201cH\u00e3y nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3! H\u00e3y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y hoan ngh\u00eanh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cb\u1ecb n\u00e9m \u0111i\u201d, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u201cv\u1ee9t b\u1ecf\u201d, th\u1ee9 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf n\u00e0y – ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y hoan ngh\u00eanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, tr\u1ebb em, ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, h\u00e3y hoan ngh\u00eanh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c hoan ngh\u00eanh. Hy v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o v\u00e0 v\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn lao. Anh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn lao! \u0110\u1eebng ng\u1ea1i \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn lao, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra t\u1eeb hy v\u1ecdng. \u0110\u1eebng c\u1ed1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, h\u00e3y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi m\u1ebb. L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa h\u1ee9a l\u00e0: “Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1edbi m\u1ebb”. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn lao, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1eebng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n\u2026. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u01a1i c\u00e1c chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho nhau – m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd – n\u01a1i m\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t ra b\u00ean l\u1ec1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n n\u1edf – b\u1edfi v\u00ec v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 – v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt h\u01a1n. C\u1ea3m \u01a1n anh ch\u1ecb em.
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\n[1]\u00a0Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n Ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 106 v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 v\u00e0 T\u1ecb n\u1ea1n n\u0103m 2020\u00a0<\/i>(13 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2020).
\n[2] Xem\u00a0Di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Cha F\u00e9lix Varela, Havana\u00a0<\/i>– Cuba, ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2015.<\/p>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n: vietcatholicnews.net<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Trong bu\u1ed5i y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn chung ng\u00e0y 23 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2020 t\u1ea1i S\u00e2n San Damaso trong T\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7n Vatican, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 Ch\u1eefa L\u00e0nh Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi cho m\u1ed9t c\u1eed t\u1ecda t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea7y n\u00e1o n\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[88],"series":[],"class_list":["post-8529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-loi-muc-tu","tag-loat-bai-giao-ly-ve-chua-lanh-the-gioi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8529"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8529\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8529"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=8529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
Trong bu\u1ed5i y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn chung ng\u00e0y 23 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2020 t\u1ea1i S\u00e2n San Damaso trong T\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7n Vatican, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 Ch\u1eefa L\u00e0nh Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi cho m\u1ed9t c\u1eed t\u1ecda t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea7y n\u00e1o n\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Anh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi l\u1eafm, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ch\u00fac anh ch\u1ecb em m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh!<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1, t\u1eeb vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 t\u00edn h\u1eefu, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung v\u00ec h\u1ecd b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t ra ngo\u00e0i, h\u1ecd b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ph\u1edbt l\u1edd; m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00ec h\u1ecd b\u1ecb b\u00f3p ngh\u1eb9t v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd: n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ch\u00fang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 do, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf t\u00f9. \u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c x\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1ch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, ho\u1eb7c \u00edt nh\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi n\u00f3 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ra kh\u1ecfi n\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 (xem\u00a0B\u1ea3n T\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i\u00a0<\/i>[CSDC], 186). Sau cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf n\u0103m 1929, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Pi\u00f4 XI \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o (xem Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p\u00a0Quadragesimo anno<\/i>, 79-80). Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9p: t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean tr\u00ean. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t h\u01a1n. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, v\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m thay \u0111\u1ed5i, khi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n cao c\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5m c\u1eeda do coronavirus, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh g\u1eb7p r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 qua c\u00e1c can thi\u1ec7p th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng, kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn y t\u1ebf\u2026 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 v\u0169 c\u00e1c b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n trung gian hay th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Th\u1ef1c th\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ecdi c\u01a1 quan trung gian, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, kinh t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 tham gia d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, s\u1ebd h\u1ed3i sinh v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (xem\u00a0CSCD<\/i>, 185). Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1eeb Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean tr\u00ean, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c thi\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>.<\/p>\n
M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong di\u1ec5n tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0n g\u1eafn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n. Khi m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c tham gia – th\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u201cB\u1ea1n l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 g\u00ec?\u201d “T\u00f4i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o.” \u201cA, \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0m sao. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m g\u00ec?” “T\u00f4i d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec.” Kh\u00f4ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o n\u00f3i cho anh ch\u1ecb em bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n g\u00ec\u2026 H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i! V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n; \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd; \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean (xem T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n\u00a0Querida Amazonia\u00a0<\/i>[QA], 32; Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p\u00a0Laudato Si\u2019<\/i>, 63). Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng may, s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i t\u1eadp trung c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai kho\u00e1ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh (xem QA, 9.14). Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t. Ng\u00e0y nay, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>\u00a0n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2y lan nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vi r\u00fat. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u1edbn lao do c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia ban h\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u00f3i theo ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, h\u1ecd l\u1eafng nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf h\u01a1n l\u00e0 k\u1ebb y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd”[mfn]Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n Ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 106 v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 v\u00e0 T\u1ecb n\u1ea1n n\u0103m 2020\u00a0(13 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2020)[\/mfn] [1]. C\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m n\u00e0y trong v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i: m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 g\u00ec v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ea3. T\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1eafng nghe \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta, kh\u00f4ng k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng. Hay ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb vi-r\u00fat: c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u trong c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c trong c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i t\u1ed1t. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n,\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, m\u1ecdi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, ch\u00fang ta nghe n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u00e9m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t (xin xem 1 Cr 12:22). T\u1eeb h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Th\u1ef1c thi n\u00f3, th\u1ef1c thi\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>mang l\u1ea1i\u00a0hy v\u1ecdng, mang l\u1ea1i hy v\u1ecdng\u00a0<\/i>trong m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n; ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u00e0y, khao kh\u00e1t nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1edbn lao h\u01a1n, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta[mfn]Xem\u00a0Di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Cha F\u00e9lix Varela, Havana\u00a0– Cuba, ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2015.[\/mfn] [2]. Ho\u1eb7c ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi nhau, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3. Ho\u1eb7c ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, m\u1ecdi b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi n\u00f3. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3. V\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00f3ng c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n. Kh\u00f4ng. Tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. V\u00e0 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhau, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
Trong b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1\u00a0li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>\u2013 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi – l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ra sao: n\u00f3 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1\u00a0ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>. Ai \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: “Nh\u01b0ng, th\u01b0a Cha, h\u00f4m nay Cha n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 nghe!” Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00f4i r\u00e1ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.\u00a0Li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>. Th\u1ef1c th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1\u00a0li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi<\/i> th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan trung gian: c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3, ti\u1ec3u th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb ai. Lo\u1ea1i tham gia n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u201ct\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean\u201d n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch. \u0110\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd bi\u1ebft bao khi nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean trong c\u01a1n kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00e1 gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh ngh\u00e8o h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng nhau tho\u00e1t ra. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi\u00a0<\/i>v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0\u00a0nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi<\/i>.<\/p>\n
Trong di\u1ec5n tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5m c\u1eeda, c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t v\u1ed7 tay, v\u1ed7 tay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 y t\u00e1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 li\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 hoan ngh\u00eanh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p qu\u00fd b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf nhoi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. “Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng?” \u201cH\u00e3y nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3! H\u00e3y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y hoan ngh\u00eanh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cb\u1ecb n\u00e9m \u0111i\u201d, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u201cv\u1ee9t b\u1ecf\u201d, th\u1ee9 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf n\u00e0y – ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y hoan ngh\u00eanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, tr\u1ebb em, ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, h\u00e3y hoan ngh\u00eanh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c hoan ngh\u00eanh. Hy v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o v\u00e0 v\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn lao. Anh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn lao! \u0110\u1eebng ng\u1ea1i \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn lao, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra t\u1eeb hy v\u1ecdng. \u0110\u1eebng c\u1ed1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, h\u00e3y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi m\u1ebb. L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa h\u1ee9a l\u00e0: “Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1edbi m\u1ebb”. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn lao, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1eebng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n\u2026. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u01a1i c\u00e1c chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho nhau – m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd – n\u01a1i m\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t ra b\u00ean l\u1ec1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n n\u1edf – b\u1edfi v\u00ec v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 – v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt h\u01a1n. C\u1ea3m \u01a1n anh ch\u1ecb em.
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\n[1]\u00a0Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n Ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 106 v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 v\u00e0 T\u1ecb n\u1ea1n n\u0103m 2020\u00a0<\/i>(13 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2020).
\n[2] Xem\u00a0Di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Cha F\u00e9lix Varela, Havana\u00a0<\/i>– Cuba, ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2015.<\/p>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n: vietcatholicnews.net<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Trong bu\u1ed5i y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn chung ng\u00e0y 23 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2020 t\u1ea1i S\u00e2n San Damaso trong T\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7n Vatican, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 Ch\u1eefa L\u00e0nh Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi cho m\u1ed9t c\u1eed t\u1ecda t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea7y n\u00e1o n\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1edbi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[88],"series":[],"class_list":["post-8529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-loi-muc-tu","tag-loat-bai-giao-ly-ve-chua-lanh-the-gioi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8529"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8529\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8529"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=8529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}