{"id":15102,"date":"2025-08-09T07:36:10","date_gmt":"2025-08-09T00:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/?p=15102"},"modified":"2025-08-09T07:36:10","modified_gmt":"2025-08-09T00:36:10","slug":"hoc-hoi-phuc-am-chua-nhat-xix-thuong-nien-nam-c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/hoc-hoi-phuc-am-chua-nhat-xix-thuong-nien-nam-c\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1eccC H\u1eceI PH\u00daC \u00c2M CH\u00daA NH\u1eacT XIX TH\u01af\u1edcNG NI\u00caN – N\u0103m C"},"content":{"rendered":"

PH\u00daC \u00c2M: (Lc 12,32-48<\/strong>)<\/h3>\n

32<\/sup> Khi \u1ea5y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cH\u1ee1i \u0111o\u00e0n chi\u00ean nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3, v\u00ec Cha anh em \u0111\u00e3 vui l\u00f2ng ban N\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho anh em.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

33<\/sup>\u00a0\u201cH\u00e3y b\u00e1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111i m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. H\u00e3y s\u1eafm l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng t\u00fai ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u0169 r\u00e1ch, m\u1ed9t kho t\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hao h\u1ee5t \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, n\u01a1i k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m kh\u00f4ng b\u00e9n m\u1ea3ng, m\u1ed1i m\u1ecdt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee5c ph\u00e1.\u00a034<\/sup>\u00a0V\u00ec kho t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a anh em \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, th\u00ec l\u00f2ng anh em \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

35<\/sup>\u00a0\u201cAnh em h\u00e3y th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng cho g\u1ecdn, th\u1eafp \u0111\u00e8n cho s\u1eb5n.\u00a036<\/sup>\u00a0H\u00e3y l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee3i ch\u1ee7 \u0111i \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ec1, \u0111\u1ec3 khi ch\u1ee7 v\u1eeba v\u1ec1 t\u1edbi v\u00e0 g\u00f5 c\u1eeda, l\u00e0 m\u1edf ngay.\u00a037<\/sup> Khi ch\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb \u1ea5y \u0111ang t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c, th\u00ec th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00fac cho h\u1ecd. Th\u1ea7y b\u1ea3o th\u1eadt anh em: ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng, \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o b\u00e0n \u0103n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5.\u00a038<\/sup>\u00a0N\u1ebfu canh hai ho\u1eb7c canh ba \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 m\u1edbi v\u1ec1, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00fac cho h\u1ecd.\u00a039<\/sup> Anh em h\u00e3y bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 bi\u1ebft gi\u1edd n\u00e0o k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m \u0111\u1ebfn, h\u1eb3n \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 kho\u00e9t v\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u.\u00a040<\/sup>\u00a0Anh em c\u0169ng v\u1eady, h\u00e3y s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh gi\u1edd ph\u00fat anh em kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd, th\u00ec Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

41<\/sup> B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u00f4ng Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4 h\u1ecfi: \u201cL\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, Ch\u00faa n\u00f3i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y cho ch\u00fang con hay cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi?\u201d 42<\/sup> Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cV\u1eady th\u00ec ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n gia trung t\u00edn, kh\u00f4n ngoan, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean coi s\u00f3c k\u1ebb \u0103n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t ph\u1ea7n th\u00f3c g\u1ea1o \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac? 43<\/sup>\u00a0Khi ch\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb \u1ea5y \u0111ang l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00fac cho anh ta.\u00a044<\/sup>\u00a0Th\u1ea7y b\u1ea3o th\u1eadt anh em, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t anh ta l\u00ean coi s\u00f3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u00a045<\/sup> Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 b\u1ee5ng: \u2018C\u00f2n l\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 ta m\u1edbi v\u1ec1\u2019, v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp t\u00f4i trai t\u1edb g\u00e1i v\u00e0 ch\u00e8 ch\u00e9n say s\u01b0a,\u00a046<\/sup>\u00a0ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y h\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd, v\u00e0o gi\u1edd h\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng s\u1ebd lo\u1ea1i h\u1eafn ra, b\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i chung s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00ean th\u1ea5t t\u00edn.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

47<\/sup>\u00a0\u201c\u0110\u1ea7y t\u1edb n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u00fd ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m theo \u00fd ch\u1ee7, th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u.\u00a048<\/sup>\u00a0C\u00f2n k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u00fd ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea1t, th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f2n \u00edt. H\u1ec5 ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f2i nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao ph\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00c2U H\u1eceI T\u00ccM HI\u1ec2U<\/h3>\n

1. \u0110o\u0323c Lc 12,35-40, ba\u0323n th\u00e2\u0301y co\u0301 ba nh\u00e2n v\u00e2\u0323t \u0111\u00ea\u0301n b\u00e2\u0301t ng\u01a1\u0300. Ho\u0323 la\u0300 ai v\u00e2\u0323y? Nh\u00e2n v\u00e2\u0323t na\u0300o la\u0300 quan tro\u0323ng h\u01a1n ca\u0309? Vi\u0300 ca\u0309 ba nh\u00e2n v\u00e2\u0323t na\u0300y \u0111\u00ea\u0301n b\u00e2\u0301t ng\u01a1\u0300, n\u00ean tha\u0301i \u0111\u00f4\u0323 c\u00e2\u0300n pha\u0309i co\u0301 la\u0300 tha\u0301i \u0111\u00f4\u0323 na\u0300o?<\/p>\n

2. \u0110o\u0323c Lc 12,35-37. Ha\u0303y cho bi\u00ea\u0301t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i gi\u01b0\u0303 c\u01b0\u0309a nghi\u00eam tu\u0301c ph\u1ea3i la\u0300m nh\u01b0\u0303ng c\u00f4ng vi\u00ea\u0323c gi\u0300.<\/p>\n

3. Ta\u0323i sao pha\u0309i “th\u0103\u0301t l\u01b0ng”? \u0110o\u0323c Lc 12,37; 17,8; Cv 12,8; Xh 12,11. Ta\u0323i sao pha\u0309i gi\u01b0\u0303 “\u0111e\u0300n sa\u0301ng”? \u0110o\u0323c Mt 25,1-13.<\/p>\n

4. \u0110o\u0323c Lc 12,38. Theo ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i Do-tha\u0301i, canh hai, canh ba \u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00e2y la\u0300 va\u0300o lu\u0301c m\u00e2\u0301y gi\u01a1\u0300?<\/p>\n

5. \u0110o\u0323c Lc 12,37. \u0110\u00e2u la\u0300 tha\u0301i \u0111\u00f4\u0323 cu\u0309a \u00f4ng chu\u0309 khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u00f2n th\u00e2\u0301y \u0111\u00e2\u0300y t\u01a1\u0301 ti\u0309nh th\u01b0\u0301c? Theo b\u1ea1n, tha\u0301i \u0111\u00f4\u0323 na\u0300y co\u0301 la\u0323 lu\u0300ng kh\u00f4ng? \u0110o\u0323c Lc 17,7-10; 22,24-27. \u0110\u00e2y co\u0301 pha\u0309i la\u0300 tha\u0301i \u0111\u00f4\u0323 cu\u0309a Chu\u0301a Gi\u00easu phu\u0323c sinh vinh quang kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 21,9-14.<\/p>\n

6. Ba\u0300i Tin M\u1eebng na\u0300y no\u0301i l\u00ean m\u00e2\u0301y m\u00f4\u0301i phu\u0301c? Ba\u0323n ha\u0303y ti\u0300m trong Tin M\u1eebng Luca ba m\u00f4\u0301i phu\u0301c kha\u0301c.<\/p>\n

7. Chu\u0301ng ta co\u0301 bi\u00ea\u0301t khi na\u0300o Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu quang l\u00e2m, hay khi n\u00e0o t\u00e2\u0323n th\u00ea\u0301 kh\u00f4ng? \u0110o\u0323c Mc 13,32; Cv 1,6-7.<\/p>\n

8. \u0110\u1ecdc Lc 12,42-46. D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda (Lc 12,35-38)?<\/p>\n

9. \u0110\u1ecdc Lc 12, 47-48. B\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch x\u00e9t x\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa?<\/p>\n

C\u00c2U H\u1eceI SUY NI\u1ec6M:<\/h3>\n

Ca\u0301i ch\u00ea\u0301t cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0303i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ch\u00fang ta la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t b\u00e2\u0301t ng\u01a1\u0300 quan tr\u1ecdng, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 v\u0129nh c\u1eedu. La\u0300m sao \u0111\u00ea\u0309 chu\u0301ng ta \u1edf trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u0103\u0303n sa\u0300ng khi no\u0301 ch\u1ee3t \u0111\u00ea\u0301n?<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea6N TR\u1ea2 L\u1edcI<\/h3>\n

1. Luca 12,35-40 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ba nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd: \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111i \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbi ban \u0111\u00eam v\u1ec1 mu\u1ed9n (c.36), k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u00e9t v\u00e1ch (c.39), v\u00e0 Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn (c.40). Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed v\u1edbi \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed v\u1edbi k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m, v\u00ec hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u0169ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd. \u0110\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201ccanh th\u1ee9c\u201d (Lc 12,37) v\u00e0 \u201cs\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng\u201d (Lc 12,40).<\/p>\n

2.Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda nghi\u00eam t\u00fac s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c trong khi ch\u1edd ch\u1ee7 \u0111i \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ec1. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft anh ph\u1ea3i canh th\u1ee9c, ngo\u00e0i ra anh c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng, th\u1eafp \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 m\u1edf c\u1eeda ngay khi ch\u1ee7 v\u1eeba g\u00f5 c\u1eeda (Lc 12,35-36). T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i anh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng b\u1eaft tay ngay v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u1ee7. \u0110\u00e8n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2m \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00eam. Anh ph\u1ea3i t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee7 qu\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng g\u00f5 c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7\u2026<\/p>\n

3. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i m\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o ngo\u00e0i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1ed9ng, n\u00ean khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hay khi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00edu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1eaft ngang h\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y l\u01b0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng khi h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 ch\u1ee7 (Lc 17,8), v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady khi h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb (Lc 12,37). Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 c\u0169ng b\u1ea3o Ph\u00ear\u00f4 th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi ph\u00f2ng giam (Cv 12,8). X\u01b0a kia \u00f4ng M\u00f4s\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n cho d\u00e2n \u00cdtraen ph\u1ea3i th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng m\u00e0 \u0103n L\u1ec5 V\u01b0\u1ee3t Qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1ed9i v\u00e3, trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ra kh\u1ecfi Ai-c\u1eadp (Xh 12,11).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e8n l\u00e0 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u1eddi x\u01b0a khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed. \u0110\u00e8n d\u1ea7u \u0111em l\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef \u0111\u00e8n ch\u00e1y s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 khi ch\u1ee7 \u0111i \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ec1 mu\u1ed9n ban \u0111\u00eam, h\u1ecd s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n ch\u1ee7 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c (Lc 12,35). C\u00e1c c\u00f4 trinh n\u1eef c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n ch\u00e0ng r\u1ec3 v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7c c\u01b0\u1edbi ngay, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian \u0111i mua d\u1ea7u (Mt 25,10).<\/p>\n

4. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi R\u00f4ma chia kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 6 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn 6 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau l\u00e0m 4 canh, m\u1ed7i canh 3 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 (x. Mc 13,35, \u201cl\u00fac ch\u1eadp t\u1ed1i hay n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam, l\u00fac g\u00e0 g\u00e1y hay t\u1ea3ng s\u00e1ng\u201d). C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i v\u00e0 Hy-l\u1ea1p th\u00ec chia l\u00e0m 3 canh, m\u1ed7i canh 4 ti\u1ebfng. N\u1ebfu ta hi\u1ec3u Lc 12,38 theo ki\u1ec3u chia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i, th\u00ec canh hai ho\u1eb7c canh ba s\u1ebd trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 10 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

5. Khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb c\u00f2n t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c, \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0m h\u1ecd h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. B\u1ed7ng d\u01b0ng \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f3ng vai \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb: \u00f4ng s\u1ebd th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c, \u00f4ng m\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0o b\u00e0n \u0103n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean h\u1ecd m\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 (Lc 12,37; x. Lc 17,7-10). B\u1ed7ng d\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean l\u00e0m \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7: \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 th\u1eadt ra l\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu khi Ng\u00e0i s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u00e0n \u0103n, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i \u0103n (x. Lc 22,27). Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c sinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n l\u00e0m Ch\u00faa v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecdn b\u1eefa s\u00e1ng cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 m\u1eddi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0103n (Ga 21,9-14).<\/p>\n

6. Trong b\u00e0i Tin M\u1eebng Lc 12,32-48, c\u00f3 ba m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac: Ph\u00fac cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb c\u00f2n canh th\u1ee9c khi ch\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 (Lc 12,37); Ph\u00fac cho h\u1ecd khi ch\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng (Lc 12,38); Ph\u00fac cho \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb n\u00e0o khi ch\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 th\u1ea5y anh ta \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 giao (Lc 12,43). Tin m\u1eebng Luca c\u00f2n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac th\u1eadt (Lc 6,20-23). Ch\u1ec9 xin k\u1ec3 ba m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac sau: Ph\u00fac thay ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng v\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 v\u00ec t\u00f4i (Lc 7,23); Ph\u00fac cho l\u00f2ng d\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0u mang Th\u1ea7y (Lc 11,27); Ph\u00fac thay ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7c trong N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (Lc 14,15). N\u00f3i chung, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac trong c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 T\u00e1m M\u1ed5i Ph\u00fac.<\/p>\n

7. Ch\u00fang ta tin r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, l\u00e0 Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong vinh quang v\u00e0o l\u00fac t\u1eadn th\u1ebf. Ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi khi n\u00e0o Ch\u00faa quang l\u00e2m hay khi n\u00e0o t\u1eadn th\u1ebf. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111o\u00e1n vu v\u01a1 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 sai l\u1ea1c. Bao l\u1ea7n ch\u00fang ta nghe n\u00f3i t\u1eadn th\u1ebf s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0y, n\u0103m n\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ua nhau chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edb v\u1ea9n. R\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra. Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, khi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf tr\u1ea7n gian, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00f2n v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y hay gi\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft, c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, c\u1ea3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ch\u00faa Cha bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d (Mc 13,32). V\u1eady khi n\u00e0o t\u1eadn th\u1ebf hay quang l\u00e2m, hay khi n\u00e0o Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed m\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh Ch\u00faa Cha bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh (x. Cv 1,6-7). \u0110\u00f3 m\u00e3i m\u00e3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

8. D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n \u1edf Lc 12,42-46 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1edbi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hay qu\u1ea3n gia. Anh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 coi s\u00f3c gia nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd. \u00d4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111i v\u1eafng v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd. Khi v\u1ec1, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y anh \u0111ang chu to\u00e0n b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd cho anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi s\u00f3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n gia trung t\u00edn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n ngoan (Lc 12,42-44). Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, anh ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n gia l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. \u00d4ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u00e0 s\u1ebd tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t anh n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 (Lc 12,45-46). D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang cho nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

9. Luca 12,47-48 cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 n\u1eb7ng hay nh\u1eb9 c\u00f2n t\u00f9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft \u00fd ch\u1ee7 hay kh\u00f4ng. Ai c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u00fd ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh sai ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u. Ai c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao ph\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, th\u00ec c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Ch\u00faa. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Lm. Ant\u00f4n Nguy\u1ec5n Cao Si\u00eau, SJ<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Thu \u00e2m l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc do Anh Tu\u1ea5n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/h3>\n

Ph\u1ea5n 1 – M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u:
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