{"id":13441,"date":"2024-04-05T17:05:03","date_gmt":"2024-04-05T10:05:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/?p=13441"},"modified":"2024-04-05T17:05:03","modified_gmt":"2024-04-05T10:05:03","slug":"hoc-hoi-phuc-am-chua-nhat-ii-phuc-sinh-nam-b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/hoc-hoi-phuc-am-chua-nhat-ii-phuc-sinh-nam-b\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1eccC H\u1eceI PH\u00daC \u00c2M CH\u00daA NH\u1eacT II PH\u1ee4C SINH N\u0102M B"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa: Ga 20,19-31<\/h3>\n

19<\/sup>\u00a0V\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u1edf, c\u00e1c c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn, v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u00f3i : \u201cB\u00ecnh an cho anh em !\u201d\u00a020<\/sup>\u00a0N\u00f3i xong, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng xem tay v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn. C\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 vui m\u1eebng v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa.\u00a021<\/sup>\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng : \u201cB\u00ecnh an cho anh em ! Nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u00e3 sai Th\u1ea7y, th\u00ec Th\u1ea7y c\u0169ng sai anh em.\u201d\u00a022<\/sup>\u00a0N\u00f3i xong, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ed5i h\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o : \u201cAnh em h\u00e3y nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n.\u00a023<\/sup>\u00a0Anh em tha t\u1ed9i cho ai, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tha ; anh em c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef ai, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

24<\/sup>\u00a0M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong Nh\u00f3m M\u01b0\u1eddi Hai, t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u00f4-ma, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110i-\u0111y-m\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng khi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u1ebfn.\u00a025<\/sup>\u00a0C\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng : \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa !\u201d \u00d4ng T\u00f4-ma \u0111\u00e1p : \u201cN\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u \u0111inh \u1edf tay Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng x\u1ecf ng\u00f3n tay v\u00e0o l\u1ed7 \u0111inh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00e0n tay v\u00e0o c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 tin.\u201d\u00a026<\/sup>\u00a0T\u00e1m ng\u00e0y sau, c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong nh\u00e0, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 \u00f4ng T\u00f4-ma \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng. C\u00e1c c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u00f3i : \u201cB\u00ecnh an cho anh em.\u201d\u00a027<\/sup>\u00a0R\u1ed3i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o \u00f4ng T\u00f4-ma : \u201c\u0110\u1eb7t ng\u00f3n tay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0 h\u00e3y nh\u00ecn xem tay Th\u1ea7y. \u0110\u01b0a tay ra m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn Th\u1ea7y. \u0110\u1eebng c\u1ee9ng l\u00f2ng n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y tin.\u201d\u00a028<\/sup>\u00a0\u00d4ng T\u00f4-ma th\u01b0a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi : \u201cL\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a con, l\u1ea1y Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a con !\u201d\u00a029<\/sup>\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su b\u1ea3o : \u201cV\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y Th\u1ea7y, n\u00ean anh tin. Ph\u00fac thay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 tin !\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

30<\/sup>\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u l\u1ea1 kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 ; nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u l\u1ea1 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p trong s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y.\u00a031<\/sup>\u00a0C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e9p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 anh em tin r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4, Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edd tin m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd danh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

HO\u0323C H\u1eceI:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n Tin M\u1eebng n\u00e0y, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu hi\u1ec7n ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n, khi n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn<\/strong> v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 14,18.28.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. T\u1ea1i sao Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ph\u1ee5c sinh l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng xem hai b\u00e0n tay v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn (x. 19,34)?<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 20, 18-29. Ai l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong> th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa <\/strong>trong \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y?<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. T\u1ea1i sao Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ph\u1ee5c sinh sai<\/strong> c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng? \u0110\u1ecdc M\u00e1c-c\u00f4 16,15.20; M\u00e1t-th\u00eau 28,19-20; Luca 24,47-48; Gioan 20,21. Hai c\u00e2u Ga 20,21 v\u00e0 Ga 17,18 c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t?<\/span><\/li>\n
  6. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ph\u1ee5c sinh th\u1ed5i h\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u00f4ng<\/strong> (Ga 20,22), c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec? T\u1ea1i sao \u0110\u1ea5ng ph\u1ee5c sinh trao ban Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7? \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 14,26; 15,26; 20,21.23.<\/span><\/li>\n
  7. B\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng T\u00f4ma \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 trong Ga 20,26-27?<\/span><\/li>\n
  8. \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 20,28. L\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a T\u00f4ma c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t? \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 1,1.<\/span><\/li>\n
  9. Gioan 20,29 l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac d\u00e0nh cho ai?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    G\u1ee2I \u00dd SUY NI\u1ec6M:<\/h3>\n

    Theo b\u1ea1n, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u00f4ma trong Ga 20,25 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng T\u00f4ma \u1edf trong nh\u00f3m hay h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng? Khi g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t T\u00f4ma nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o trong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y?<\/span><\/p>\n

    PH\u1ea6N TR\u1ea2 L\u1edcI:<\/h3>\n

    1.Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n Tin M\u1eebng n\u00e0y, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n ra hai l\u1ea7n. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u Ch\u00faa nh\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c sinh, l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 T\u00f4ma (Ga 20,19). L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u00f4ng T\u00f4ma, x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y sau (Ga 20,26), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n sau, c\u0169ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y Ch\u00faa nh\u1eadt, tuy kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 s\u00e1ng hay chi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n

    2.Trong Tin M\u1eebng Gioan, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu coi cu\u1ed9c Kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1i Ch\u1ebft s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha (Ga 13,1.3). \u201cTh\u1ea7y ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Ch\u00faa Cha, v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn trong th\u1ebf gian. Nay Th\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i b\u1ecf th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng Ch\u00faa Cha\u201d (Ga 16,28). Tuy nhi\u00ean, Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn <\/em>v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7. \u201cTh\u1ea7y ra \u0111i v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi anh em\u201d (x. Ga 14,18.28). \u201cTh\u1ea7y s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i anh em, l\u00f2ng anh em s\u1ebd vui m\u1eebng\u201d (Ga 16,22). Khi hi\u1ec7n ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, Ch\u00faa ph\u1ee5c sinh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a.<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 xem hai b\u00e0n tay v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng do vi\u1ec7c Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2m. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0i cho h\u1ecd xem c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00ec ri\u00eang trong Tin M\u1eebng Gioan c\u00f3 k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn (x. Ga 19,34). Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0110\u1ea5ng ph\u1ee5c sinh v\u1eabn mang tr\u00ean th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n, d\u00f9 h\u1eb3n nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5y nay \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    4.Trong Ga 20,18-29, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u1ea5y<\/em> (hora\u00f4) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u00fac \u00c2m th\u1ee9 T\u01b0 d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y<\/em> Ch\u00faa ph\u1ee5c sinh trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0: ch\u1ecb Maria M\u00e1c-\u0111a-la (Ga 20,18), m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 trong Nh\u00f3m M\u01b0\u1eddi Hai (Ga 20,20.25), r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4ng T\u00f4ma (Ga 20,29). Th\u1ea5y<\/em> Ch\u00faa ph\u1ee5c sinh hi\u1ec7n ra l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng. T\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1 v\u1ecb n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y Gi\u00easu, v\u00e0 d\u00e1m ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 loan b\u00e1o s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c sinh \u1ea5y cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00d4ng T\u00f4ma \u0111\u00f2i th\u1ea5y<\/em> c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u \u0111inh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng tin (Ga 20,25). Nh\u01b0ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y<\/em> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac cho ch\u00fang ta h\u00f4m nay (Ga 20,29).<\/span><\/p>\n

    5.Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ph\u1ee5c sinh hi\u1ec7n ra cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh Th\u1ea7y-tr\u00f2, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd sau nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i v\u00e0 v\u1ea5p ng\u00e3. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, Ng\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ai: Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Cha sai \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea7n gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em Tin M\u1eebng, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Cha ph\u1ee5c sinh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Cha. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 Cha giao, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111em \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn cho d\u00e2n \u00cdtraen v\u00e0 cho m\u1ecdi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec1u k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ph\u1ee5c sinh sai c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (Mc 16,15.20; Mt 28,19-20; Lc 24,47-48; Ga 20,21). Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u00fd th\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 sai m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gian, n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha, Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng sai c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 (Ga 17,18; 20,21). Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t<\/em> s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Cha, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Cha trao cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i trao l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trao \u0111i cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, m\u00e3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn th\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

    6.Trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc, sau khi n\u1eb7n ra con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u00f9n \u0111\u1ea5t, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed5i h\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u0169i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng (St 2,7). Khi hi\u1ec7n ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, sau khi sai ph\u00e1i h\u1ecd \u0111i, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u0169ng th\u1ed5i h\u01a1i tr\u00ean h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ec3 ban cho h\u1ecd s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i (Ga 20,22). Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i sai \u0111i (Ga 20,21), v\u00ec Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u, gi\u00fap h\u1ecd nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y (Ga 14,26) v\u00e0 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu (Ga 15,26). Ngo\u00e0i ra, Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n c\u00f2n cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tha t\u1ed9i, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang cho c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu (Ga 20,23).<\/span><\/p>\n

    7.M\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n sau, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ph\u1ee5c sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ri\u00eang \u00f4ng T\u00f4ma. Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng t\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi anh em v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa nh\u1eadt tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc (Ga 20,24). Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch \u00f4ng v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o anh em (Ga 20,25). Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ecdi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng (Ga 20,27). R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n m\u1ea5t \u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t Giu\u0111a (Ga 17,12). Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n \u00f4ng \u0111i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c tin nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng ph\u1ee5c sinh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    8.C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a T\u00f4ma \u1edf Ga 20,28 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao trong Tin M\u1eebng Gioan. \u00d4ng tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng Th\u1ea7y Gi\u00easu ph\u1ee5c sinh l\u00e0 \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a con\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u1ee3i cho ta nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng Gioan, trong \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u00f4i L\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (Ga 1,1). Ng\u00f4i L\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 (Ga 1,14.17). Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Con M\u1ed9t (Ga 1,18). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u1edf cu\u1ed1i Tin M\u1eebng Gioan, ta th\u1ea5y t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 thi\u00ean t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

    9.M\u1ed1i ph\u00fac \u1edf Ga 20,29 d\u00e0nh cho ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tin, tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y t\u1eadn m\u1eaft, ch\u1ea1m t\u1eadn tay v\u00e0o v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Ph\u1ee5c sinh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 x\u01b0a. T\u00f4ma ch\u1ec9 tin sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea5ng ph\u1ee5c sinh hi\u1ec7n ra v\u00e0 m\u1eddi \u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng. Ch\u00fang ta tin d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa hi\u1ec7n ra, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1edd l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee9ng l\u00f2ng tin nh\u01b0 T\u00f4ma. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9ng l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a T\u00f4ma l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Lm. Ant\u00f4n Nguy\u1ec5n Cao Si\u00eau, S.J.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

    Thu \u00e2m l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc do Anh Tu\u1ea5n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/h3>\n
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