{"id":12051,"date":"2022-12-17T08:51:57","date_gmt":"2022-12-17T01:51:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/?p=12051"},"modified":"2022-12-17T08:51:57","modified_gmt":"2022-12-17T01:51:57","slug":"hoc-hoi-phuc-am-chua-nhat-chua-nhat-iv-mua-vong-nam-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/hoc-hoi-phuc-am-chua-nhat-chua-nhat-iv-mua-vong-nam-a\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi Ph\u00fac \u00e2m Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt: Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt IV M\u00f9a V\u1ecdng – N\u0103m A"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1eddi\u00a0 Ch\u00faa: Mt 1,18-24<\/strong><\/h2>\n

18<\/sup>\u00a0Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c t\u00edch \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ki-t\u00f4 : b\u00e0 Ma-ri-a, m\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh h\u00f4n v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Giu-se. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi hai \u00f4ng b\u00e0 v\u1ec1 chung s\u1ed1ng, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 thai do quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n.\u00a019<\/sup>\u00a0\u00d4ng Giu-se, ch\u1ed3ng b\u00e0, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1 gi\u00e1c b\u00e0, n\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m b\u1ecf b\u00e0 c\u00e1ch k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o.\u00a020<\/sup>\u00a0\u00d4ng \u0111ang toan t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec k\u00eca s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n Ch\u00faa hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1o m\u1ed9ng cho \u00f4ng r\u1eb1ng : \u201cN\u00e0y \u00f4ng Giu-se, con ch\u00e1u \u0110a-v\u00edt, \u0111\u1eebng ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3n b\u00e0 Ma-ri-a v\u1ee3 \u00f4ng v\u1ec1, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi con b\u00e0 c\u01b0u mang l\u00e0 do quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n.\u00a021<\/sup>\u00a0B\u00e0 s\u1ebd sinh con trai v\u00e0 \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho con tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 Gi\u00ea-su, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd c\u1ee9u d\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u201d\u00a022<\/sup>\u00a0T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa ph\u00e1n x\u01b0a qua mi\u1ec7ng ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 :\u00a023<\/sup>\u00a0N\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2y, Trinh N\u1eef s\u1ebd th\u1ee5 thai v\u00e0 sinh h\u1ea1 m\u1ed9t con trai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd g\u1ecdi t\u00ean con tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 Em-ma-nu-en, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cThi\u00ean-Ch\u00faa-\u1edf-c\u00f9ng-ch\u00fang-ta\u201d.\u00a024<\/sup>\u00a0Khi t\u1ec9nh gi\u1ea5c, \u00f4ng Giu-se l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n Ch\u00faa d\u1ea1y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n v\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

HO\u0323C H\u1eceI:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

1. Th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1n Ph\u00fac \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i tin \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00ea-si-a (= \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4). V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, d\u00e2n Do-th\u00e1i coi \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00ea-si-a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau t\u1eeb Kit\u00f4 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00fac \u00e2m M\u00e1t-th\u00eau?<\/p>\n

2. \u0110\u1ecdc Mt 1,18. \u0110\u1ee9c Maria \u201c\u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh h\u00f4n\u201d, d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 t\u1ee5c c\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu?<\/p>\n

3. \u0110\u1ee9c Maria c\u00f3 thai do Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n (c. 18). C\u00e2u n\u00e0y cho ta th\u1ea5y Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ai v\u00e0 thai nhi l\u00e0 ai?<\/p>\n

4. \u0110\u1ecdc Mt 1,19. Khi bi\u1ebft tin Maria c\u00f3 thai, Giuse \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? B\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Giuse? B\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y Giuse c\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

5. Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1 v\u00e0 2 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00fac \u00e2m M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee8C CH\u00daA b\u00e1o m\u1ed9ng cho Giuse m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n? \u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam Mt 2,12; 27,19. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u00edch Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa n\u00f3i \u200eth\u00e1nh \u00fd c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i qua gi\u1ea5c m\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

6. \u0110\u1ecdc Mt 1,20-21. Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi Giuse l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ecdc Mt 1,24-25. Giuse c\u00f3 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Xin v\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

7. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o Mt 1,20-23 h\u00e3y cho bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 ai? \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00ea-si-a gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u00e2n Do-th\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng mong \u0111\u1ee3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

8. \u0110\u1ecdc Mt 1,22-23. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 Isaia. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0o? Th\u00e1nh s\u1eed M\u00e1t- th\u00eau th\u1ea5y l\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 Isaia \u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u1edf nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

G\u1ee2I \u00dd SUY NI\u1ec6M:<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Maria v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Giuse g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u1ea1i sao c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u00f3? G\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Giuse c\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea6N TR\u1ea2 L\u1edcI:<\/h3>\n

1. Trong ti\u1ebfng Do-th\u00e1i, M\u00easia c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa x\u1ee9c d\u1ea7u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ee9c d\u1ea7u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 thi h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c vua th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ee9c d\u1ea7u. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, d\u00e2n Do-th\u00e1i \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1ch \u0111\u00f4 h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c R\u00f4ma, n\u00ean n\u00f3i chung, h\u1ecd mong ch\u1edd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Kit\u00f4 (theo ti\u1ebfng Hy-l\u1ea1p), hay \u0110\u1ea5ng Thi\u00ean Sai. Khi \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t vi vua, ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u1ef1 do cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00fac \u00c2m theo th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, t\u1eeb Kit\u00f4, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 M\u00easia, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u 1, 16, 17, v\u00e0 18.<\/p>\n

2. M\u00e1t-th\u00eau 1,18 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cMaria, m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh h\u00f4n v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Giuse\u201d (xem
\nth\u00eam Lc 1,27; 2,5). Th\u1eadt ra n\u00ean d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cMaria \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00ednh h\u00f4n v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Giuse\u201d (mn\u00easteuthe\u00eds\u00eas). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c Do-th\u00e1i, sau khi \u0111\u00ednh h\u00f4n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng (b\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3
\nMaria \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 \u1edf Mt 1,20.24). Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00ednh h\u00f4n
\nv\u00e0 th\u00e0nh h\u00f4n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00ednh h\u00f4n, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a
\nv\u1ec1 \u1edf chung nh\u00e0, n\u00ean ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Giuse khi thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1o m\u1ed9ng cho \u00f4ng. Giuse b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i khi th\u1ea5y h\u00f4n th\u00ea c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 thai, d\u00f9 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a chung
\ns\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nhau. Ch\u1ec9 sau n\u00e0y, khi tin l\u1eddi thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 n\u00f3i, Giuse m\u1edbi \u201c\u0111\u00f3n v\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0\u201d (Mt 1,24). \u0110\u00f3 m\u1edbi
\nl\u00e0 l\u00fac th\u00e0nh h\u00f4n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

3. \u0110\u1ee9c Maria c\u00f3 thai do (ek) Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n (Mt 1,18). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng x\u1ea3y ra bao gi\u1edd, chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y Giuse c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft. Maria mang thai kh\u00f4ng do Giuse, nh\u01b0ng do quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n (\u201cb\u1edfi ph\u00e9p \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n\u201d trong Kinh Tin K\u00ednh). Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee5 thai \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Cha mu\u1ed1n Con M\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c ch\u00fang ta. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u1ea7n linh t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u1edbi l\u00e0 Cha th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00f4ng Giuse. Khi nh\u00ecn ng\u1eafm H\u00e0i Nhi Gi\u00easu n\u01a1i m\u00e1ng c\u1ecf, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 Ba Ng\u00f4i. Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m \u201cCon Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 nh\u1edd quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n (xem th\u00eam Lc 1,35).<\/p>\n

4. Khi nghe tin Maria mang thai, \u00f4ng Giuse c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ba gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p: t\u1ed1 gi\u00e1c Maria c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng khai \u0111\u1ec3 Maria ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, r\u1ed3i ly d\u1ecb Maria; c\u1ee9 l\u1ea5y Maria l\u00e0m v\u1ee3 d\u00f9 bi\u1ebft thai nhi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con m\u00ecnh; kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1 gi\u00e1c c\u00f4ng khai, nh\u01b0ng k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o ly d\u1ecb Maria. \u00d4ng Giuse \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m v\u1ee3 Maria, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang mang thai c\u1ee7a ai \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Maria, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u00f4ng v\u1eabn y\u00eau m\u1ebfn v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u1eafc Giuse \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p trung dung n\u00e0y. Giuse l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Ch\u00faa, v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

5. Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1 v\u00e0 2 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00fac \u00c2m M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 b\u00e1o m\u1ed9ng cho Giuse b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n (Mt 1,20;
\n2,13.19.22). C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 chi\u00eam tinh v\u00e0 v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Philat\u00f4 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o m\u1ed9ng (Mt 2,12; 27,19). Trong
\nC\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc, b\u00e1o m\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.
\nTrong th\u1eddi T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u00f4m nay n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta
\nqua l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu trong S\u00e1ch Th\u00e1nh, qua H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, qua c\u00e1c v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, qua c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1\u2026 \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 Ch\u00faa n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

6. Qua Mt 1,20-21, thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 m\u1eddi Giuse l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c sau: \u0111\u00f3n Maria v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m v\u1ee3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9a con trong b\u1ee5ng Maria l\u00e0m con c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai vi\u1ec7c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu Giuse t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1. Maria s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01a1n th\u00e2n, b\u1ecb ch\u00ea c\u01b0\u1eddi; Gi\u00easu s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 d\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf. Giuse \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn thai nhi trong b\u1ee5ng Maria l\u00e0 con m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 l\u00e0 Gi\u00easu. \u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha. Giuse \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Xin V\u00e2ng v\u1edbi thi\u00ean s\u1ee9, v\u00ec sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hai \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y (Mt 1,24-25).<\/p>\n

7. Khi \u0111\u1ecdc Mt 1,20-23 ta th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u00e9t n\u01a1i khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia. Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 thai b\u1edfi Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1edfi Giuse, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i vua \u0110a-v\u00edt (Mt 1,20). \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u D\u00e2n Israel, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u h\u1ecd kh\u1ecfi n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 cho \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c R\u00f4-ma, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ee9u d\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u201d (Mt 1,21). \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia, l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i. Ng\u00e0i cao tr\u1ecdng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i: Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Emmanuel, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u1edf c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang ta (Mt 1,23). N\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 D\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 D\u00e2n Do-th\u00e1i m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n D\u00e2n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp t\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 (Mt 28,19-20).<\/p>\n

8. L\u1eddi ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 Isaia (7,14) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft t\u1eeb 750 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u. Th\u00e1nh s\u1eed M\u00e1t-th\u00eau khi \u0111\u1ecdc Isaia 7,14 theo b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch B\u1ea3y M\u01b0\u01a1i (LXX) \u0111\u00e3 vui s\u01b0\u1edbng khi g\u1eb7p c\u00e2u: \u201cm\u1ed9t trinh n\u1eef (parthenos) s\u1ebd th\u1ee5 thai\u2026con tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 Emmanuel.\u201d \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, \u0110\u1ee9c Maria ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 trinh n\u1eef \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 H\u00e0i nhi Gi\u00easu ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Emmanuel.<\/p>\n

Lm. Ant\u00f4n Nguy\u1ec5n Cao Si\u00eau, S.J.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Thu \u00e2m l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc do Anh Tu\u1ea5n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/h3>\n
\n\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t