{"id":11763,"date":"2022-09-10T09:40:45","date_gmt":"2022-09-10T02:40:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/?p=11763"},"modified":"2022-09-10T09:40:45","modified_gmt":"2022-09-10T02:40:45","slug":"hoc-hoi-phuc-am-chua-nhat-chua-nhat-xxiv-thuong-nien-nam-c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gdvsdt.com\/blog\/hoc-hoi-phuc-am-chua-nhat-chua-nhat-xxiv-thuong-nien-nam-c\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi Ph\u00fac \u00e2m Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt: Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt XXIV Th\u01b0\u1eddng Ni\u00ean – N\u0103m C"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1edcI CH\u00daA (Lc 15,1-32<\/b>):<\/strong><\/h3>\n

1<\/sup>\u00a0Khi \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u lui t\u1edbi v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u1ec3 nghe Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3ng.\u00a02<\/sup> Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pha-ri-s\u00eau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kinh s\u01b0 b\u00e8n x\u1ea7m x\u00ec v\u1edbi nhau: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp ph\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang.\u201d\u00a03<\/sup>\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su m\u1edbi k\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y :<\/p>\n

4<\/sup>\u00a0\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m con chi\u00ean m\u00e0 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t con, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn con kia ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng hoang, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u00ecm cho k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con chi\u00ean b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ?\u00a05<\/sup>\u00a0T\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u1eebng r\u1ee1 v\u00e1c l\u00ean vai.\u00a06<\/sup>\u00a0V\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u1eddi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i : \u2018Xin chung vui v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con chi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, con chi\u00ean b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3.\u2019\u00a07<\/sup> V\u1eady, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng hay: tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, ai n\u1ea5y s\u1ebd vui m\u1eebng v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0103n n\u0103n s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i \u0103n n\u0103n.<\/p>\n

8<\/sup>\u00a0\u201cHo\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng quan, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng may \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eafp \u0111\u00e8n, r\u1ed3i qu\u00e9t nh\u00e0, moi m\u00f3c t\u00ecm cho k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ?\u00a09<\/sup>\u00a0T\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i, b\u00e0 \u1ea5y m\u1eddi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i : \u2018Xin chung vui v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng quan t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t.\u2019\u00a010<\/sup>\u00a0C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng hay : gi\u1eefa tri\u1ec1u th\u1ea7n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ai n\u1ea5y s\u1ebd vui m\u1eebng v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0103n n\u0103n s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i.\u201d<\/p>\n

11<\/sup>\u00a0R\u1ed3i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp : \u201cM\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u00f3 hai con trai.\u00a012<\/sup>\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi cha r\u1eb1ng : \u2018Th\u01b0a cha, xin cho con ph\u1ea7n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng.\u2019 V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u0111\u00e3 chia c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i cho hai con.\u00a013<\/sup>\u00a0\u00cdt ng\u00e0y sau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9 thu g\u00f3p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i tr\u1ea9y \u0111i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xa. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3 anh ta s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3ng, phung ph\u00ed t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

14<\/sup>\u00a0\u201cKhi anh ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n ti\u00eau h\u1ebft s\u1ea1ch, th\u00ec l\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra trong v\u00f9ng \u1ea5y m\u1ed9t n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp. V\u00e0 anh ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh t\u00fang thi\u1ebfu,\u00a015<\/sup>\u00a0n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u1edf \u0111\u1ee3 cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong v\u00f9ng ; ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y sai anh ta ra \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u0103n heo.\u00a016<\/sup>\u00a0Anh ta ao \u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eadu mu\u1ed3ng heo \u0103n m\u00e0 nh\u00e9t cho \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ai cho.\u00a017<\/sup>\u00a0B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd anh ta h\u1ed3i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nh\u1ee7 : \u2018Bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng cho cha ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1m d\u01b0 g\u1ea1o th\u1eeba, m\u00e0 ta \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i !\u00a018<\/sup>\u00a0Th\u00f4i, ta \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean, \u0111i v\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng cha v\u00e0 th\u01b0a v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi : \u2018Th\u01b0a cha, con th\u1eadt \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1edbi cha,\u00a019<\/sup>\u00a0ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 con cha n\u1eefa. Xin coi con nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng cho cha v\u1eady.\u2019\u00a020<\/sup>\u00a0Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i anh ta \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean \u0111i v\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng cha.<\/p>\n

\u201cAnh ta c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u1eb1ng xa, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. \u00d4ng ch\u1ea1nh l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea1y ra \u00f4m c\u1ed5 anh ta v\u00e0 h\u00f4n l\u1ea5y h\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3.\u00a021<\/sup>\u00a0B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi con n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng : \u2018Th\u01b0a cha, con th\u1eadt \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1edbi cha, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 con cha n\u1eefa …\u2019\u00a022<\/sup>\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb r\u1eb1ng : \u2018Mau \u0111em \u00e1o \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t ra \u0111\u00e2y m\u1eb7c cho c\u1eadu, x\u1ecf nh\u1eabn v\u00e0o ng\u00f3n tay, x\u1ecf d\u00e9p v\u00e0o ch\u00e2n c\u1eadu,\u00a023<\/sup>\u00a0r\u1ed3i \u0111i b\u1eaft con b\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ed7 b\u00e9o l\u00e0m th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta m\u1edf ti\u1ec7c \u0103n m\u1eebng !\u00a024<\/sup>\u00a0V\u00ec con ta \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 nay s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t m\u00e0 nay l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y.\u2019 V\u00e0 h\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0103n m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

25<\/sup>\u00a0\u201cL\u00fac \u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111ang \u1edf ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng. Khi anh ta v\u1ec1 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0, nghe th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e0n ca nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa,\u00a026<\/sup>\u00a0li\u1ec1n g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb ra m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi xem c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec.\u00a027<\/sup>\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi : \u2018Em c\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ec1, v\u00e0 cha c\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u1ecbt con b\u00ea b\u00e9o, v\u00ec g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1eadu \u1ea5y m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb.\u2019\u00a028<\/sup>\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh c\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0o nh\u00e0. Nh\u01b0ng cha c\u1eadu ra n\u0103n n\u1ec9.\u00a029<\/sup> C\u1eadu tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cha: \u2018Cha coi, \u0111\u00e3 bao nhi\u00eau n\u0103m tr\u1eddi con h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 cha, v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng khi n\u00e0o tr\u00e1i l\u1ec7nh, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd cha cho l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t con d\u00ea con \u0111\u1ec3 con \u0103n m\u1eebng v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8.\u00a030<\/sup>\u00a0C\u00f2n th\u1eb1ng con c\u1ee7a cha \u0111\u00f3, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 nu\u1ed1t h\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a cha v\u1edbi b\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ebfm, nay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, th\u00ec cha l\u1ea1i gi\u1ebft b\u00ea b\u00e9o \u0103n m\u1eebng !\u2019<\/p>\n

31<\/sup> \u201cNh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha n\u00f3i v\u1edbi anh ta: \u2018Con \u00e0, l\u00fac n\u00e0o con c\u0169ng \u1edf v\u1edbi cha, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ee7a cha \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a con.\u00a032<\/sup> Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0103n m\u1eebng, ph\u1ea3i vui v\u1ebb, v\u00ec em con \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 nay l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t m\u00e0 nay l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n

HO\u0323C HO\u0309I:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

1. Ti\u0300m nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m chung co\u0301 trong ba du\u0323 ng\u00f4n chi\u00ean la\u0323c, \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng ba\u0323c bi\u0323 m\u00e2\u0301t va\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i cha nh\u00e2n h\u00e2\u0323u. Ta\u0323i sao \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Gi\u00easu k\u00ea\u0309 ba du\u0323 ng\u00f4n na\u0300y?<\/p>\n

2. K\u00ea\u0309 la\u0323i con \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng t\u01b0\u0300 h\u01b0 ho\u0309ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n hoa\u0301n ca\u0309i cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i con th\u01b0\u0301.<\/p>\n

3. Ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i con th\u01b0\u0301 co\u0301 hoa\u0301n ca\u0309i th\u01b0\u0323c lo\u0300ng kh\u00f4ng? Lo\u0300ng hoa\u0301n ca\u0309i cu\u0309a anh co\u0301 t\u01b0\u0300 t\u1eeb tr\u01a1\u0309 n\u00ean tro\u0323n ve\u0323n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

4. Ti\u0300m nh\u01b0\u0303ng ha\u0300nh \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 l\u01a1\u0300i no\u0301i cho th\u00e2\u0301y ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i cha t\u00f4n tro\u0323ng, y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 tha th\u01b0\u0301 cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i con th\u01b0\u0301.<\/p>\n

5. Ti\u0300m nh\u01b0\u0303ng ha\u0300nh \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 l\u01a1\u0300i no\u0301i cho th\u00e2\u0301y ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i cha t\u00f4n tro\u0323ng, y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 tha th\u01b0\u0301 cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i con ca\u0309.<\/p>\n

6. Ti\u0300m nh\u01b0\u0303ng ne\u0301t gi\u00f4\u0301ng nhau gi\u01b0\u0303a con th\u01b0\u0301 va\u0300 con ca\u0309.<\/p>\n

7. \u0110o\u0323c Lc 15,1-32. Ba\u0323n th\u00e2\u0301y ai la\u0300 hi\u0300nh a\u0309nh cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i Pharis\u00eau va\u0300 ca\u0301c kinh s\u01b0 trong \u0111o\u1ea1n Kinh Th\u00e1nh tr\u00ean?<\/p>\n

8. Khi \u0111o\u0323c du\u0323 ng\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i cha nh\u00e2n h\u00e2\u0323u, ba\u0323n co\u0301 g\u0103\u0323p th\u00e2\u0301y nh\u01b0\u0303ng ne\u0301t quan tro\u0323ng cu\u0309a B\u00ed ti\u0301ch Ho\u0300a Gia\u0309i (Gia\u0309i T\u00f4\u0323i) kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

C\u00c2U H\u1eceI SUY NI\u1ec6M:<\/h3>\n

Ba\u0323n th\u00e2\u0301y mi\u0300nh gi\u00f4\u0301ng con th\u1ee9 hay con c\u1ea3? Theo b\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 cha c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ea3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi em v\u00e0 chung vui v\u1edbi cha c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng? Tr\u01a1\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 v\u01a1\u0301i Cha co\u0301 \u0111o\u0300i ta tr\u01a1\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 v\u01a1\u0301i anh em kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea6N TR\u1ea2 L\u1edcI:<\/h3>\n

1. M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m chung gi\u1eefa ba d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n: con chi\u00ean l\u1ea1c (Lc 15,4-7), \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t (Lc 15,8-10) v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu (Lc 17,11-32). Hai d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m chung gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng m\u1ea5t chi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t (m\u1ed9t con chi\u00ean hay m\u1ed9t quan ti\u1ec1n), \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u00ecm, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y, v\u00e0 m\u1eddi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 h\u00e0nh x\u00f3m \u0111\u1ebfn chung vui v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh. Hai d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u1edf c\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n: \u201c\u2026ai n\u1ea5y c\u0169ng vui m\u1eebng v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i h\u1ed1i c\u1ea3i\u201d (cc.7 v\u00e0 10). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201c\u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi\u201d (c.7), hay c\u1ee7a \u201ctri\u1ec1u th\u1ea7n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d (c.10). D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba, tuy kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi hai d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t con, \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i con, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ti\u1ec7c \u0103n m\u1eebng (Lc 15,11-32). \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu k\u1ec3 ba d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kinh s\u01b0 tr\u00e1ch Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i (Lc 15,1-3). \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Cha.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb t\u1eeb. Anh ch\u00e1n s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean cha, \u0111\u00f2i cha chia ph\u1ea7n gia s\u1ea3n cho anh (1\/3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n). Anh mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u201cv\u00f9ng xa\u201d, n\u01a1i anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 phung ph\u00ed t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n do cha \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd, \u201cv\u00f9ng xa\u201d \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u201cv\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3i kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp\u201d (c.14), v\u00f9ng anh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ch\u0103n heo (c.15), v\u00f9ng n\u01a1i c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i r\u00ecnh r\u1eadp (c.17). Ch\u00ednh ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh bi \u0111\u00e1t \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn anh h\u1ed3i t\u00e2m, \u0103n n\u0103n v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 cha m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9 mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 cha m\u00ecnh khi anh th\u1ea5y nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i (c.17). T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 anh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 cha, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng cho cha. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00fd do duy nh\u1ea5t khi\u1ebfn anh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, b\u1edfi l\u1ebd anh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng \u0103n n\u0103n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (Lc 15,18-19). L\u00f2ng ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a anh tuy c\u00f2n ch\u00fat v\u1ecb k\u1ef7, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u00f4m h\u00f4n, anh m\u1edbi c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng bao la c\u1ee7a cha, v\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 anh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i
\ntr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

4. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 qua vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha kh\u00f4ng \u0111i t\u00ecm anh nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i t\u00ecm con chi\u00ean hay \u0111\u1ed3ng quan. Cha ch\u1ec9 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i anh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u00ec cha t\u00f4n trong t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a anh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng tha th\u1ee9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 qua vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng \u201cch\u1ea1nh l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea1y ra \u00f4m c\u1ed5 anh m\u00e0 h\u00f4n\u201d (c.20). Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng c\u00f2n cho anh \u00e1o \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1eabn, d\u00e9p, v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1edf ti\u1ec7c \u0103n m\u1eebng v\u1edbi con b\u00ea b\u00e9o (cc.22-23). \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0103n m\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n (Lc 15,23.24.29.32).<\/p>\n

5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ea3: khi th\u1ea5y anh \u201cn\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0o nh\u00e0\u201d (c.28), ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u0103n n\u1ec9 anh \u0111\u1ec3 anh v\u00e0o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn c\u00e1ch b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn c\u1ee7a anh, \u0111\u00e3 nghe l\u1eddi tr\u00e1ch m\u00f3c \u0111\u1ea7y ghen t\u1ef5 c\u1ee7a anh (c. 29), v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd h\u1ed7n h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a anh (c. 30). \u00d4ng cho th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1eef g\u00ec cho m\u00ecnh (c.31), v\u00e0 \u00f4n t\u1ed3n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho anh \u1ea5y hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i sao ph\u1ea3i \u0103n m\u1eebng (c.32). Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha cho th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng y\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ea3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf v\u1edbi \u00f4ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho \u00f4ng d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n thi\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ea3 trong b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c vui n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

6. Con th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 con c\u1ea3 th\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng khi nh\u00ecn k\u1ef9, hai khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 ra \u0111i, k\u1ebb th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0o nh\u00e0. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3i n\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i nh\u00e0 cha. Con th\u1ee9 xa cha, nh\u01b0ng con c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ea7n cha. Tim anh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadp c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp v\u1edbi tim cha: khi cha vui v\u00ec con th\u1ee9 v\u1ec1, th\u00ec anh l\u1ea1i bu\u1ed3n. Anh kh\u00f4ng vui \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a cha. Anh t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00ec m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i l\u1ec7nh cha (c.29) nh\u01b0ng anh l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t xa cha v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch c\u01b0 x\u1eed c\u1ee7a cha (c.30). Con th\u1ee9 th\u1eadt b\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi cha khi \u0111\u00f2i cha chia gia t\u00e0i v\u00e0 phung ph\u00ed h\u1ebft s\u1ea1ch, nh\u01b0ng con c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng h\u1ed7n h\u00e0o khi g\u1ecdi em m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1eb1ng con c\u1ee7a cha\u201d (c.30).<\/p>\n

7. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ea3 trong d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng Pharis\u00eau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kinh s\u01b0. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, s\u1ed1ng t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u201c\u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 cha bao n\u0103m v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd tr\u00e1i l\u1ec7nh\u201d (Lc 15,29). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ea3 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu khi th\u1ea5y cha m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ee9a con th\u1ee9 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng Pharis\u00eau c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu khi th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n (Lc 15,1-2).<\/p>\n

8. Qua chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi cha, ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u00ed t\u00edch H\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i. Anh con th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed3i t\u00e2m, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e9t m\u00ecnh (c. 17). Anh \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n n\u0103n t\u1ed9i trong l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi cha c\u00e2u n\u00e0y: \u201cCon th\u1eadt \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1edbi cha\u2026\u201d (cc.18.21). Anh \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i x\u01b0ng t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u anh ngh\u0129: \u201cTh\u00f4i ta \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean, \u0111i v\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng cha v\u00e0 th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng\u2026\u201d (cc. 18.20). Anh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1n t\u1ed9i: \u201cXin coi con nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng cho cha\u201d (c.19). Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u01a1n x\u00e1 gi\u1ea3i: ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha tha th\u1ee9 cho anh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, nh\u01b0ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00f4m l\u1ea5y anh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho anh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec anh \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t khi \u0111i hoang, tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho anh ch\u1ee9c v\u1ecb l\u00e0m con (cc. 20-24). D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c anh d\u1ed1c l\u00f2ng ch\u1eeba, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta hy v\u1ecdng anh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111i hoang n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Lm. Ant\u00f4n Nguy\u1ec5n Cao Si\u00eau, S.J.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Thu \u00e2m l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc do Anh Tu\u1ea5n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/h3>\n